Robocopy to copy files
Author: N | 2025-04-24
Safecopy safe copy safecopy robocopy robo copy microsoft robocopy timestamps preserve time stamps robocopy gui robocopy xp file copy using robocopy robocopy download robocopy
Robocopy Command For Copying Files
IF NOT EXIST "?sedir?ckup-robocopy-lock.txt" GOTO :EOFĬ:\apps\commands\nircmdc.exe sendmouse move 5 5Ĭ:\apps\commands\nircmdc. LOG :c:\apps\commands\backup-robocopy-log.txt :: append to logfileīackup-robocopy-movemouse.bat Move mouse to prevent maching from while running a backup scriptĮcho Keep system awake while robocopy is running,Įcho this script moves a mouse once in a while. TEE :: output to console window, as well as the log file.NP :: No Progress - don't display percentage copied. NDL :: No Directory List - don't log directory names. W:1 :: Wait time between retries: default is 30 seconds. R:0 :: number of Retries on failed copies: default 1 million. PURGE :: delete dest files/dirs that no longer exist in source. COPY:DAT :: what to COPY for files (default is /COPY:DAT). E :: copy subdirectories, including Empty ones. S :: copy Subdirectories, but not empty ones. The immediate benefit of using make is that it recompiles only the files that need to be rebuilt. :: Exclude files with any of the given Attributes set The robocopy command replaces the xcopy command. XJD :: eXclude Junction points for Directories. You can use it to: Copy files from one folder to another on the same. M :: copy only files with the Archive attribute and reset it. Robocopy is like a Swiss Army Knife for system administrators who need perform any kind of file operations on Windows. :: Destination Directory (this is given in command line) :: Source Directory (this is given in command line) :: robocopy.exe "c:\projects" "E:\backup\projects" /JOB:backup-robocopy-job.rcj GOTO %dt% robocopy completed > %dt% robocopy :: Robocopy Job Parameters IF NOT EXIST "%dstfile2%.7z.001" attrib A "%srcfile%"Ĭ:\apps\commands\7za.exe -mx0 -v4000m u "%dstfile2%.7z" "%srcfile%"Īttrib -A %dt% Splitted %srcfile% > ?sedir?ckup-robocopy-log.txt Set dstfile2=?st%\non-robocopy\Users\Myname\VirtualBox VMs\Ubuntu\Ubuntu.vdi Set dstfile=?st%\Users\Myname\VirtualBox VMs\Ubuntu\Ubuntu.vdi Set srcfile=C:\Users\Myname\VirtualBox VMs\Ubuntu\Ubuntu.vdi Start "Keep system awake" /MIN /LOW cmd.exe /C ?sedir?ckup-robocopy-movemouse.batĬall :BACKUP "Program Files\MariaDB 5.5\data"Ĭall :BACKUP Split 4GB file to multiple files to support FAT32 destination splitted files must be stored outside of the robocopy destination folder. I should use NTFS disk but haven't converted backup disks yet.Įcho "%dt% robocopy started" > ?sedir?ckup-robocopy-lock.txt You may leave this part out.Īnother is 7-Zip tool for splitting virtualbox files smaller than 4GB files, my destination folder is still FAT32 so this is mandatory. Script is using a lockfile to tell when backup script is completed and mousemove.bat script is closed. This script needs NirCmd tool to keep mouse moving so that my machine won't fall into sleep. Use /M command line, this is my backup
Robocopy: Or Robust File Copy, is a
This guide shows how to copy files in windows when dealing with large volumes of files and very long file paths past 255 characters.What is Robocopy and Why use it?Robocopy is a build in command line program that is fantastic at copying files quickly and bypasses many of the downsides of the standard copy process of windows.The downsides of Window’s standard file copy are:Has to read ALL files being copied BEFORE it will copy the first fileArtificial character limit of 255 that includes the filename and filepath.GUI limitations for LARGE amounts of files.How to use RobocopyLaunch into the Command Prompt or Powershell by right-clicking Start MenuFrom this interface you can now run Robocopy.Basic Syntax:C:\> robocopy "Source Directory" "Destination Directory" /e /w:5 /r:2 /COPY:DATSOU /DCOPY:DAT /MTFull syntax can be shown with robocopy /? but be careful with /MIR and move style copies as this can overwrite and erase existing files in the destination directory.Notable Options with Robocopy/e - Copy all folders including empty ones/r - Retry times /r:0 means no retry on failed copy/w - Wait time /w:0 means no wait between retry on failed copy/COPYALL OR /COPY:DATSOU - Copy Data, Attributes, Timestamps, Security, Owner, and Auditing Info for files/DCOPY:DAT - Copy Data,Attributes and Timestamps for Directories (Other Options are E=EAs-Extended Attributes, X=Skip alt data streams, but are almost never used)/MT:n - Multithread transfer with n threads. Example /MT:4 - Use 4 threads to copy files. If no threads set, it will default to 8./MIR - Mirror Source to Destination - WARNING: WILL DELETE ANY FILES THAT DO NOT MATCH IN DESTINATION!/MOVE - Moves from Source to Destination - WARNING: WILL DELETE ALL FILES FROM SOURCE AFTER COPY!/LFSM:100M - Operate in Low Free Space Mode with 100 Megabytes. 10M = 10 Megabytes 1G = 1 Gigabyte/B - Backup Mode - GreatRobocopy to Copy Files with Permissions and Ownership
I want to copy from a folder with several subfolders all csv files to a single folder. But I only want files that are not older than 30 days.This is what i have so far:for /R C:\Source %%f in (*.csv) do copy %%f U:\TargetI know there are more possibilities with robocopy, but I can not use robocopy with my code:for /R C:\Source %%f in (*.csv) do robocopy %%f U:\Target asked Nov 22, 2019 at 8:05 You could use the forfiles command, which has the option to specify a minimum date.forfiles /p C:\Source /m *.csv /s /c "cmd /c copy @path U:\Target" /d 22-10-2019Unfortunately there is no way to specify ‘files not older than [n] days’, that's why I used a hardcoded date. answered Nov 22, 2019 at 8:26 BerendBerend3,1292 gold badges22 silver badges27 bronze badges This will work for you:for /f "tokens=* delims= " %%a in ('forfiles /p SourcePath /m *.csv /s /c "cmd /c echo @path" /d -30') do copy "%%~a" TargetPath answered Dec 6, 2019 at 16:37 1 You must log in to answer this question. Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged .. Safecopy safe copy safecopy robocopy robo copy microsoft robocopy timestamps preserve time stamps robocopy gui robocopy xp file copy using robocopy robocopy download robocopyIs There a GUI for Robocopy? Exploring File Copying with a
User case: file server migration Robocopy downloadI have a file server with two disks each one 1 TB running on Windows Server 2012 and I want to migrate it to 2019.I know that I should be using Robocopy download or cmd to retain the security permissions but if within the server I have some folders shared what will happen?And please can u give me the exact Robocopy download or command to use?- Question from Microsoft CommunityIs Windows Sever compatible with Robocopy?Robocopy (Robust File Copy) is a built-in command-line file copying tool for Windows operating systems. Without doing Robocopy Download Server 2019, it's available in Windows Server 2019 and offers advanced options and features for copying files and directories.The main functions of Windows Server 2019 Robocopy can be summarized in several points below: Copy/transfer files between computers over a network. Copy or mirror directories anywhere the computer have access. Copy drives to another location.👉 Commonly used options in Robocopy:/s: Copies subdirectories. Note that this option excludes empty directories./e: Copies subdirectories. Note that this option includes empty directories./lev: Copies only the top N levels of the source directory tree./z: Copies files in restartable mode./b: Copies files in Backup mode./zb: Uses restartable mode. If access is denied, this option uses Backup mode./efsraw: Copies all encrypted files in EFS RAW mode./copyall: Copies all file information, including D (Data), A (Attributes), T (Time stamps), S (Security: NTFS access control list (ACL)), O (Owner information), U (Auditing information)❤Note: For more Robocopy examples, please refer to the Robocopy page.Possible Robocopy downloadIf you're looking to download Robocopy, it’s essential to note that it typically comes pre-installed with Windows, starting from Vista and later versions, including Windows 10 and 11. For earlier versions, or if you need to ensure you have the latest version, you can download the Windows Server 2003 Resource Kit Tools, which includes Robocopy. This utility is invaluable for IT professionals and users who need to perform reliable and efficient file transfers, particularly when dealing with large volumes of data or complex directory structures. Here we will provide you with three ways to find possible Robocopy downloads:📌1: Find it from Software download sites: There are many independent download sites that provide Robocopy's GUI downloads like SourceForge. You can check out if they have something you need. But remember to see if it's safe. Be sure not to download something that seems like a virus.📌2: Look from Microsoft Learn: You can ask your own questions and make requirements here or browse the previous section to see if anyone has provided a download of Robocopy. Here is a post about RoboCopy GUI download and RichCopy that you might find useful.📌3: Check out Famous Forums: You may search forRobocopy Alternatives: 25 File Copy
We manage a client site that has a file & print server on-site and our intention is to move their files / data to a centralised server at our data center.As the client has a very slow internet connection (adsl @ 5mbps), my boss has visited site to copy the data to an External USB Hard Disk.I've copied the data my boss had collected to the centralised server at the data center via USB. I now need to copy all the new files / changed files since my boss had taken the initial copy/seed of the data over the internet. I will need to conduct the cutover data copy using Robocopy (Over the internet, using UNC path - We have a VPN connection setup to link the new servers).My question is, will the below robocopy command do delta's (Keeping in mind that the original copy method to usb was done using the standard windows drag and drop method):robocopy "\Source" "\Destination" /e /np /r:1 /w:1 /xo /log:BackupLog.txtI only want to copy new files / folders that exist at the source using robocopy over the internet, and not the whole 1TB data set.Thank you very much for your assistance.Copy Files and permissions with Robocopy - Spiceworks
Into the ROBOCOPY command. Tip The PAUSE command at the bottom of the .BAT file allows the cmd window to stay open after it has completed to allow me to see the output from ROBOCOPY. If I save the .BAT file to my Desktop, and run it by double-clicking it, then a cmd window is opened and the .BAT file executes the three ROBOCOPY commands as shown below. The same information is repeated for every ROBOCOPY line in the .BAT file. In order to utilise some of the powerful functionality in ROBOCOPY, I need to utilise some options in the ROBOCOPY command line. In this next example I want to edit my existing backup strategy such that:All sub-folders within my data folders are backed up, even if they are empty.The backup only copies newer files to my existing backup - this means a faster backup time.The percentage progress counter for copying is not shown - this neatens the overall appearance of the ROBOCOPY information, and creates a smaller log file.The information normally echoed to the cmd window is saved to a log file that I can examine at a later stage.In order to do this, I need to specify some additional options in my ROBOCOPY commands like this: Code: robocopy E:\Data1 G:\Backups\Data1 /e /mir /np /log:backup_log.txtrobocopy F:\Data2 G:\Backups\Data2 /e /mir /np /log+:backup_log.txtrobocopy F:\Data3 Q:\Backups\Data3 /e /mir /np /log+:backup_log.txtpauseWhere:/e = copy all sub-folders, even empty ones/mir = mirror (check the files in the destination, and only copy newer files)/np = no progress counter/log: = create a logfile Tip Note the use of the /log+: option in the 2nd and 3rd line of the .BAT file. This option ensures that the results of the 2nd and 3rd ROBOCOPY are appended to the log file created in the 1st ROBOCOPY line, meaning I only need one log file to capture all the information I backup. The log file is always saved to the same folder as the .BAT file - in my case, the folder is saved to my Desktop. Since the output from ROBOCOPY is written to the log file, the cmd window will not display the output from ROBOCOPY. If I wish to have this information written to both the log file and the cmd window for visual tracking of the backup process, then I can add the /tee option to each line in the .BAT file, as shown below. Code:. Safecopy safe copy safecopy robocopy robo copy microsoft robocopy timestamps preserve time stamps robocopy gui robocopy xp file copy using robocopy robocopy download robocopy Safecopy robocopy gui safe copy safecopy robocopy robo copy microsoft robocopy timestamps preserve time stamps robocopy gui robocopy xp file copy using robocopy robocopy downloadComments
IF NOT EXIST "?sedir?ckup-robocopy-lock.txt" GOTO :EOFĬ:\apps\commands\nircmdc.exe sendmouse move 5 5Ĭ:\apps\commands\nircmdc. LOG :c:\apps\commands\backup-robocopy-log.txt :: append to logfileīackup-robocopy-movemouse.bat Move mouse to prevent maching from while running a backup scriptĮcho Keep system awake while robocopy is running,Įcho this script moves a mouse once in a while. TEE :: output to console window, as well as the log file.NP :: No Progress - don't display percentage copied. NDL :: No Directory List - don't log directory names. W:1 :: Wait time between retries: default is 30 seconds. R:0 :: number of Retries on failed copies: default 1 million. PURGE :: delete dest files/dirs that no longer exist in source. COPY:DAT :: what to COPY for files (default is /COPY:DAT). E :: copy subdirectories, including Empty ones. S :: copy Subdirectories, but not empty ones. The immediate benefit of using make is that it recompiles only the files that need to be rebuilt. :: Exclude files with any of the given Attributes set The robocopy command replaces the xcopy command. XJD :: eXclude Junction points for Directories. You can use it to: Copy files from one folder to another on the same. M :: copy only files with the Archive attribute and reset it. Robocopy is like a Swiss Army Knife for system administrators who need perform any kind of file operations on Windows. :: Destination Directory (this is given in command line) :: Source Directory (this is given in command line) :: robocopy.exe "c:\projects" "E:\backup\projects" /JOB:backup-robocopy-job.rcj GOTO %dt% robocopy completed > %dt% robocopy :: Robocopy Job Parameters IF NOT EXIST "%dstfile2%.7z.001" attrib A "%srcfile%"Ĭ:\apps\commands\7za.exe -mx0 -v4000m u "%dstfile2%.7z" "%srcfile%"Īttrib -A %dt% Splitted %srcfile% > ?sedir?ckup-robocopy-log.txt Set dstfile2=?st%\non-robocopy\Users\Myname\VirtualBox VMs\Ubuntu\Ubuntu.vdi Set dstfile=?st%\Users\Myname\VirtualBox VMs\Ubuntu\Ubuntu.vdi Set srcfile=C:\Users\Myname\VirtualBox VMs\Ubuntu\Ubuntu.vdi Start "Keep system awake" /MIN /LOW cmd.exe /C ?sedir?ckup-robocopy-movemouse.batĬall :BACKUP "Program Files\MariaDB 5.5\data"Ĭall :BACKUP Split 4GB file to multiple files to support FAT32 destination splitted files must be stored outside of the robocopy destination folder. I should use NTFS disk but haven't converted backup disks yet.Įcho "%dt% robocopy started" > ?sedir?ckup-robocopy-lock.txt You may leave this part out.Īnother is 7-Zip tool for splitting virtualbox files smaller than 4GB files, my destination folder is still FAT32 so this is mandatory. Script is using a lockfile to tell when backup script is completed and mousemove.bat script is closed. This script needs NirCmd tool to keep mouse moving so that my machine won't fall into sleep. Use /M command line, this is my backup
2025-04-21This guide shows how to copy files in windows when dealing with large volumes of files and very long file paths past 255 characters.What is Robocopy and Why use it?Robocopy is a build in command line program that is fantastic at copying files quickly and bypasses many of the downsides of the standard copy process of windows.The downsides of Window’s standard file copy are:Has to read ALL files being copied BEFORE it will copy the first fileArtificial character limit of 255 that includes the filename and filepath.GUI limitations for LARGE amounts of files.How to use RobocopyLaunch into the Command Prompt or Powershell by right-clicking Start MenuFrom this interface you can now run Robocopy.Basic Syntax:C:\> robocopy "Source Directory" "Destination Directory" /e /w:5 /r:2 /COPY:DATSOU /DCOPY:DAT /MTFull syntax can be shown with robocopy /? but be careful with /MIR and move style copies as this can overwrite and erase existing files in the destination directory.Notable Options with Robocopy/e - Copy all folders including empty ones/r - Retry times /r:0 means no retry on failed copy/w - Wait time /w:0 means no wait between retry on failed copy/COPYALL OR /COPY:DATSOU - Copy Data, Attributes, Timestamps, Security, Owner, and Auditing Info for files/DCOPY:DAT - Copy Data,Attributes and Timestamps for Directories (Other Options are E=EAs-Extended Attributes, X=Skip alt data streams, but are almost never used)/MT:n - Multithread transfer with n threads. Example /MT:4 - Use 4 threads to copy files. If no threads set, it will default to 8./MIR - Mirror Source to Destination - WARNING: WILL DELETE ANY FILES THAT DO NOT MATCH IN DESTINATION!/MOVE - Moves from Source to Destination - WARNING: WILL DELETE ALL FILES FROM SOURCE AFTER COPY!/LFSM:100M - Operate in Low Free Space Mode with 100 Megabytes. 10M = 10 Megabytes 1G = 1 Gigabyte/B - Backup Mode - Great
2025-04-15User case: file server migration Robocopy downloadI have a file server with two disks each one 1 TB running on Windows Server 2012 and I want to migrate it to 2019.I know that I should be using Robocopy download or cmd to retain the security permissions but if within the server I have some folders shared what will happen?And please can u give me the exact Robocopy download or command to use?- Question from Microsoft CommunityIs Windows Sever compatible with Robocopy?Robocopy (Robust File Copy) is a built-in command-line file copying tool for Windows operating systems. Without doing Robocopy Download Server 2019, it's available in Windows Server 2019 and offers advanced options and features for copying files and directories.The main functions of Windows Server 2019 Robocopy can be summarized in several points below: Copy/transfer files between computers over a network. Copy or mirror directories anywhere the computer have access. Copy drives to another location.👉 Commonly used options in Robocopy:/s: Copies subdirectories. Note that this option excludes empty directories./e: Copies subdirectories. Note that this option includes empty directories./lev: Copies only the top N levels of the source directory tree./z: Copies files in restartable mode./b: Copies files in Backup mode./zb: Uses restartable mode. If access is denied, this option uses Backup mode./efsraw: Copies all encrypted files in EFS RAW mode./copyall: Copies all file information, including D (Data), A (Attributes), T (Time stamps), S (Security: NTFS access control list (ACL)), O (Owner information), U (Auditing information)❤Note: For more Robocopy examples, please refer to the Robocopy page.Possible Robocopy downloadIf you're looking to download Robocopy, it’s essential to note that it typically comes pre-installed with Windows, starting from Vista and later versions, including Windows 10 and 11. For earlier versions, or if you need to ensure you have the latest version, you can download the Windows Server 2003 Resource Kit Tools, which includes Robocopy. This utility is invaluable for IT professionals and users who need to perform reliable and efficient file transfers, particularly when dealing with large volumes of data or complex directory structures. Here we will provide you with three ways to find possible Robocopy downloads:📌1: Find it from Software download sites: There are many independent download sites that provide Robocopy's GUI downloads like SourceForge. You can check out if they have something you need. But remember to see if it's safe. Be sure not to download something that seems like a virus.📌2: Look from Microsoft Learn: You can ask your own questions and make requirements here or browse the previous section to see if anyone has provided a download of Robocopy. Here is a post about RoboCopy GUI download and RichCopy that you might find useful.📌3: Check out Famous Forums: You may search for
2025-04-07We manage a client site that has a file & print server on-site and our intention is to move their files / data to a centralised server at our data center.As the client has a very slow internet connection (adsl @ 5mbps), my boss has visited site to copy the data to an External USB Hard Disk.I've copied the data my boss had collected to the centralised server at the data center via USB. I now need to copy all the new files / changed files since my boss had taken the initial copy/seed of the data over the internet. I will need to conduct the cutover data copy using Robocopy (Over the internet, using UNC path - We have a VPN connection setup to link the new servers).My question is, will the below robocopy command do delta's (Keeping in mind that the original copy method to usb was done using the standard windows drag and drop method):robocopy "\Source" "\Destination" /e /np /r:1 /w:1 /xo /log:BackupLog.txtI only want to copy new files / folders that exist at the source using robocopy over the internet, and not the whole 1TB data set.Thank you very much for your assistance.
2025-04-06After setting up Windows 10, you may still need to transfer files to the new computer. Typically, you can use a USB hard drive to copy the files and move them over. Or, if you are a tech-savvy user, you probably transfer the files over to the network using file share.While these are good options, depending on the amount of data you have to transfer, the process can take a long time from File Explorer. If you want to copy a lot of files faster and more reliably, you need a better solution, such as Robocopy.Robocopy (Robust File Copy) is a command-line tool built into Windows 10, but it has been around for years, and it’s a powerful and flexible tool to migrate files extremely fast. The features included with Robocopy allow you to copy files very quickly, but you will still need a wired connection for the best experience. The time to complete the transfer will depend on the network connection speed and drive performance.This guide will teach you how to use Robocopy to quickly transfer vast amounts of files over the network on Windows 10. (These steps should also work on Windows 11.)Using Robocopy over the network is a two-step process. You must first configure file sharing on the source device and then use Robocopy in the destination device to perform the transfer.1. Confiture file sharing on Windows 10To share files in the local network on Windows 10, use these steps:Open File Explorer on Windows 10.Browse to the folder with the files to migrate.Right-click the folder and select the Properties option.On the “Properties” page, click the Sharing tab.Click the Share button.Use the drop-down menu to select the user or group to share files or folders – for example, the Everyone group.Click the Add button.Under “Permission Level,” select the sharing permissions for the folder. For instance, you can choose Read (default) if you only want users to view and open files. If you select Read/Write, users can view, open, modify, and delete the content in your shared folder.Click the Share button.Confirm the network path for the folder that other users will need to access the content over the network, and click the Done button.Click the Close button.After you complete the steps, make a note of the folder path and the IP address of your source computer. Quick tip: You can quickly find your IP address on Settings > Network & Internet, click Wi-Fi or Ethernet, and click the connection to view the information.2. Use Robocopy to copy files on Windows 10 fast over the networkOnce file sharing is configured on the source device, you can copy the files using Robocopy from the destination device.To use Robocopy to copy files
2025-04-17